Which organizational units are necessary for configuring billing in the sales process?

In the context of configuring billing within the sales process in SAP S/4HANA, the combination of Sales Organization and Company Code is essential.

The Sales Organization represents the foundational unit responsible for marketing and selling products or services. This entity is crucial for managing sales strategies, pricing, and distributions. It plays a vital role in determining the conditions under which transactions take place and how they will be billed.

On the other hand, the Company Code defines the legal entity that is responsible for financial reporting. It consolidates all financial data and transactions related to the company, ensuring compliance with financial regulations. Billing processes in SAP operate within these legal structures to facilitate accurate financial reporting and compliance.

Together, the Sales Organization and Company Code establish a framework that allows the system to handle pricing, revenue recognition, tax calculations, and other billing-related functions, ensuring that all sales transactions are processed correctly within the context of the company's financial organizational structure.

The other options present organizational units that may be relevant to different aspects of sales and distribution but do not directly underpin the configuration of billing in the same way as the Sales Organization and Company Code.